Compassion vs. Empathy: What's the Difference?

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Compassion and empathy are two related terms that, while sometimes used interchangeably, have different and distinct meanings.

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Traits of Compassion vs. Empathy

Empathy is characterized by an awareness of other people's emotional experiences and an attempt to feel those same emotions from their perspective. Compassion is characterized by the desire to take action to help the other person.

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1. Recognition of the suffering of others 2. Understanding that suffering is a universal experience 3. Understanding and empathizing with the emotional experiences of other people

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Differences Between Compassion and Empathy

The differences between compassion vs. empathy include what the terms mean, the feelings they evoke, and the behaviors they inspire.

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Meaning

Empathy involves the ability to understand what another person feels. It means you can imagine yourself in another person's situation and feel

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Emotional Response

You might care about someone’s situation and feel moved to help them, but it doesn’t necessarily mean you understand what they are going through.

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Effects

Compassion tends to be based on taking action, whereas empathy is rooted in feeling. Because compassion is action-based, people are more likely to feel that their efforts have been useful.

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Similarities Between Compassion and Empathy

"Burnout usually has a gradual onset in which we tend to feel physically, emotionally, and mentally exhausted after having been in a prolonged state of stress," Stone says.

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When giving/caring/showing up for someone else feels more frustrating, stressful, and anxiety provoking for you—often to the extent that you struggle

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Offering help to someone in need

This might include aiding someone with a task, such as carrying someone's groceries to their car. Or it might involve offering other

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